Skip to content
← 返回英语列表
句法与表达查阅

第四册:流利英语 · 单元 6 单词与短语 ​

单元导读 · 单元语法总结 · 单元单词与短语 · 单元复习与自测

本页汇总各课伴读重点词,按课次学习、按字母查找。相同拼写合并索引,具体义项和搭配请回到对应课时。

字母索引 ​

单词释义相关课时
alternative另一解释或选择L43
competition竞争L45
context语境L44
contrast对比L47
craft手艺L46
cue提示信号L41
custom习俗L44
detection探测L43
diversification分散配置L48
diversity多样性L44
escape逃离;解脱L47
expectation期待L47
handler动物训练或照管人员L41
hobby爱好L46
influence影响L45
instrument仪器L42
knowledge知识L45
leisure闲暇L46
norm规范L44
objective目标L48
observation观察L41
portfolio投资组合L48
possibility可能性L43
responsibility责任L45
routine惯常生活L47
satisfaction满足感L46
seismograph地震仪L42
signal信号L43
trace记录曲线L42
uncertainty不确定性L48
vibration振动L42
welfare福利;福祉L41

Lesson 41 · Training elephants ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
handler/ˈhændlə/n.动物训练或照管人员an experienced handler
cue/kjuː/n.提示信号respond to a cue
welfare/ˈwelfeə/n.福利;福祉animal welfare
observation/ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃən/n.观察a recorded observation
  • respond to — 对信号作出反应
  • take account of — 将某因素考虑在内

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 42 · Recording an earthquake ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
seismograph/ˈsaɪzməɡrɑːf/n.地震仪a seismograph record
vibration/vaɪˈbreɪʃən/n.振动detect a vibration
trace/treɪs/n.记录曲线a continuous trace
instrument/ˈɪnstrəmənt/n.仪器a measuring instrument
  • pick up — 检测到微弱信号
  • be under review — 正在审查之中

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 43 · Are there strangers in space? ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
signal/ˈsɪɡnəl/n.信号a candidate signal
possibility/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/n.可能性a remote possibility
detection/dɪˈtekʃən/n.探测a confirmed detection
alternative/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/n.另一解释或选择an alternative explanation
  • search for — 寻找某对象
  • as yet — 到目前为止

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 44 · Patterns of culture ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
custom/ˈkʌstəm/n.习俗a local custom
norm/nɔːm/n.规范a social norm
context/ˈkɒntekst/n.语境cultural context
diversity/daɪˈvɜːsəti/n.多样性internal diversity
  • within a community — 在某个社群内部
  • from one context to another — 从一种情境到另一种情境

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 45 · Of men and galaxies ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
competition/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən/n.竞争competition for resources
knowledge/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/n.知识the growth of knowledge
influence/ˈɪnfluəns/n.影响scientific influence
responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任social responsibility
  • put into practice — 将知识付诸实践
  • put into perspective — 放入适当背景理解

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 46 · Hobbies ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
hobby/ˈhɒbi/n.爱好take up a hobby
leisure/ˈleʒə/n.闲暇leisure time
craft/krɑːft/n.手艺learn a craft
satisfaction/ˌsætɪsˈfækʃən/n.满足感personal satisfaction
  • take up — 开始从事一种爱好
  • for its own sake — 为事情本身的价值

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 47 · The great escape ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
escape/ɪˈskeɪp/n.逃离;解脱an escape from routine
routine/ruːˈtiːn/n.惯常生活daily routine
expectation/ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/n.期待an unrealistic expectation
contrast/ˈkɒntrɑːst/n.对比a sharp contrast
  • get away from — 暂时离开某环境
  • live up to — 达到某种期待

本课讲解与训练

Lesson 48 · Planning a share portfolio ​

单词音标词性本页义项搭配
portfolio/pɔːtˈfəʊliəʊ/n.投资组合a hypothetical portfolio
diversification/daɪˌvɜːsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/n.分散配置portfolio diversification
uncertainty/ʌnˈsɜːtnti/n.不确定性acknowledge uncertainty
objective/əbˈdʒektɪv/n.目标define an objective
  • depend on — 取决于具体条件
  • take into account — 将某因素纳入考虑

本课讲解与训练

继续阅读