OpenWrt UCI 语法与历史 QoS 输出

本页保留原设备的 UCI 帮助和 QoS 输出，不代表所有 OpenWrt 版本的命令集合。完整字段关系见UCI 与 QoS 实践。

UCI(修改配置文件)

配置文件 pwd -->/etc/config

语法

root@Accesshub:/etc/config# uci
Usage: uci [<options>] <command> [<arguments>]

Commands:
        batch
        export     [<config>]
        import     [<config>]
        changes    [<config>]
        commit     [<config>]
        add        <config> <section-type>
        add_list   <config>.<section>.<option>=<string>
        del_list   <config>.<section>.<option>=<string>
        show       [<config>[.<section>[.<option>]]]
        get        <config>.<section>[.<option>]
        set        <config>.<section>[.<option>]=<value>
        delete     <config>[.<section>[[.<option>][=<id>]]]
        rename     <config>.<section>[.<option>]=<name>
        revert     <config>[.<section>[.<option>]]
        reorder    <config>.<section>=<position>

Options:
        -c <path>  set the search path for config files (default: /etc/config)
        -d <str>   set the delimiter for list values in uci show
        -f <file>  use <file> as input instead of stdin
        -m         when importing, merge data into an existing package
        -n         name unnamed sections on export (default)
        -N         don't name unnamed sections
        -p <path>  add a search path for config change files
        -P <path>  add a search path for config change files and use as default
        -q         quiet mode (don't print error messages)
        -s         force strict mode (stop on parser errors, default)
        -S         disable strict mode
        -X         do not use extended syntax on 'show'

uci show [configFile]

qos.wan=interface
qos.wan.classgroup='Default'
qos.wan.enabled='0'
qos.wan.upload='128'
qos.wan.download='1024'
qos.@classify[0]=classify
qos.@classify[0].target='Priority'
qos.@classify[0].ports='22,53'
qos.@classify[0].comment='ssh, dns'
qos.@classify[1]=classify
qos.@classify[1].target='Normal'
qos.@classify[1].proto='tcp'
qos.@classify[1].ports='20,21,25,80,110,443,993,995'
qos.@classify[1].comment='ftp, smtp, http(s), imap'
qos.@classify[2]=classify
qos.@classify[2].target='Express'
qos.@classify[2].ports='5190'
qos.@classify[2].comment='AOL, iChat, ICQ'
qos.@default[0]=default
qos.@default[0].target='Express'
qos.@default[0].proto='udp'
qos.@default[0].pktsize='-500'
qos.@reclassify[0]=reclassify
qos.@reclassify[0].target='Priority'
qos.@reclassify[0].proto='icmp'
qos.@default[1]=default
qos.@default[1].target='Bulk'
qos.@default[1].portrange='1024-65535'
qos.Default=classgroup
qos.Default.classes='Priority Express Normal Bulk'
qos.Default.default='Normal'
qos.Priority=class
qos.Priority.packetsize='400'
qos.Priority.avgrate='10'
qos.Priority.priority='20'
qos.Priority_down=class
qos.Priority_down.packetsize='1000'
qos.Priority_down.avgrate='10'
qos.Express=class
qos.Express.packetsize='1000'
qos.Express.avgrate='50'
qos.Express.priority='10'
qos.Normal=class
qos.Normal.packetsize='1500'
qos.Normal.packetdelay='100'
qos.Normal.avgrate='10'
qos.Normal.priority='5'
qos.Normal_down=class
qos.Normal_down.avgrate='20'
qos.Bulk=class
qos.Bulk.avgrate='1'
qos.Bulk.packetdelay='200'
qos.@classify[3]=classify
qos.@classify[3].target='Priority'
qos.@classify[3].proto='icmp'
qos.@classify[3].connbytes='11'
qos.@classify[3].comment='ssh'
qos.@example-wan[0]=example-wan
qos.@interface.example[0]=interface.example